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Prepositions

Listed below are some idiomatic uses for the common prepositions in and on and for djective-preposition combinations:

IN:
in the summer, in December, in the evening, in the library, in San Francisco, in 2001, in California, in Japanese, in class, in school, in your hair, in the hospital, in the sun, in love, in bed, in time, in order, in a letter, in the office

ON:
on top of, on time, on Broadway, on the table, on the menu, on a chair, on the moon, on Earth, on her head, on paper, on TV, on the Internet, on the phone, on a plane, on purpose, on foot

ADJECTIVE + PREPOSITION:
afraid of, ashamed of, aware of, capable of, careful of, independent of, full of, proud of, tired of, bored with, cooperate with, satisfied with, dependent on, responsible for, responsible to, interested in, worried about

Books about prepositions:

More preposition books...

Below is a longer list of commonly used prepositions. You can use the Cambridge Dictionary search box on the right, or "Double Click" any word, to check them out.

  1. aboard
  2. about
  3. above
  4. absent
  5. according to
  6. across
  7. after (This one can also be a subordinating conjunction. In other words, it can be followed by a noun or a sentence, depending on the meaning).
  8. against
  9. ahead of
  10. all over
  11. along
  12. alongside
  13. amid or amidst
  14. among
  15. around
  16. as (This one can also be a subordinating conjunction. In other words, it can be followed by a noun or a sentence, depending on the meaning).
  17. as of
  18. as to
  19. as + ADVERB OF TIME + as
  20. as early as
  21. as late as
  22. as often as
  23. as much as
  24. as many as, etc.
  25. aside
  26. astride
  27. at
  28. away from
  29. bar
  30. barring
  31. because of
  32. before (This one can also be a subordinating conjunction. In other words, it can be followed by a noun or a sentence, depending on the meaning).
  33. behind
  34. below
  35. beneath
  36. beside
  37. besides
  38. between
  39. beyond
  40. but
  41. by
  42. by the time of
  43. circa
  44. close by
  45. close to
  46. concerning
  47. considering
  48. despite
  49. down
  50. due to
  51. during
  52. except
  53. except for
  54. excepting
  55. excluding
  56. failing
  57. for (This one can also be a subordinating conjunction. In other words, it can be followed by a noun or a sentence, depending on the meaning).
  58. for all (this means despite )
  59. from
  60. given
  61. in
  62. in between
  63. in front of
  64. in keeping with
  65. in place of
  66. in spite of
  67. in view of
  68. including
  69. inside
  70. instead of
  71. into
  72. less
  73. like
  74. minus
  75. near
  76. near to
  77. next to
  78. notwithstanding
  79. of
  80. off
  81. on
  82. on top of
  83. onto
  84. opposite
  85. other than
  86. out
  87. out of
  88. outside
  89. over
  90. past
  91. pending
  92. per
  93. plus
  94. regarding
  95. respecting
  96. round
  97. save
  98. saving
  99. similar to
  100. since (This one can also be a subordinating conjunction. In other words, it can be followed by a noun or a sentence, depending on the meaning).
  101. than
  102. thanks to (this means because of )
  103. through
  104. throughout
  105. till
  106. to
  107. toward or towards (both forms are correct, but toward is considered slightly more formal)
  108. under
  109. underneath
  110. unlike
  111. until (This one can also be a subordinating conjunction. In other words, it can be followed by a noun or a sentence, depending on the meaning).
  112. unto
  113. up
  114. upon
  115. up to
  116. versus
  117. via
  118. wanting
  119. with
  120. within
  121. without
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